Bismillah,
Wa'alaikum'Assalam wa'Rahmatullahi wa'Barakatuhu.
Insha'Allah i shall do my best to assist you dear Brother/Sister...though it's a bit long, please keep patience Insha'Allah...
However, before i proceed, you mentioned:
2 weeks ago someone asked me these 3 questions and I was not able to give them a good answer. I am only 17 and don't know enough about Islam because even I am still learning. If ANYONE can help me answer these questions, preferably with verses from the Quran, I would be very thankful. Inshallah no one is offended by them.
Masha'Allah, you're very young and may Allah help you to learn the Deen as well as us all Ameen. We are all learning, no matter what our age. Insha'Allah no one
should be offended by these questions, you dont worry!
First Question:
1))) Allah all mighty created us and will one day take us from the earth. He knows all and sees all. The day were born he has a master plan for our life because he is the alpha and omega (beginning and the end).
So then why should Adolph Hitler go to hell if he was just carrying out Allah’s master plan after all the day Adolph was born Allah surely knew what he’d be capable of. And poor Adolph couldn’t fight Allah’s will. If God made man in his own image then what about these rapist and child molesters did the most righteous loving god knowing make these human beings.
Subhan'Allah, i think the person who addressed this question, has actually answered him/herself.....
'Allah all mighty created us and will one day take us from the earth. He knows all and sees all. The day were born he has a master plan for our life because he is the alpha and omega (beginning and the end).' So then why should Adolph Hitler go to hell'? if you note the start of the question, really, its crystal clear. Allah all Mighty
is the beginning and the end and has planned the best of plans for His creation.
Below are some passages to consider from a Book called:
'Divine Will and Predestination-in the light of the Qur'an and Sunah by 'Umar S. al-Ashqar.
Rational evidence that Allah knew about the Qadar of His creation:
The truth is that the existence of this universe and every creature in it clearly indicates that Allah had knowledge of it before He created it.
"For it is impossibile that He could create things without knowing about them, because He creates things by His Will, and will requires a preconceived idea about the desired thing. This preconceived idea about the desired thing is knowledge of the desired thing. So creation requires will, and will requires knowledge, so creation requires knowledge."
Moreover, "The created beings which exist in it are made in a proper and perfect manner which implies that the One Who made them must have knowledge of them, because such perfect work could not have been done by one who has no knowledge."
The scholars also use a kind of analogy as evidence for the knowledge of Allah: "Among His creation are those who have knowledge, and knowledge is an attribute for perfection." This can be proven in two ways:
1) It may be said: we know that the creator is inevitably more perfect than His creation, and that the One Who must exist (Allah) is more perfect than the one who may or may not exist (creature). If we assume that the former has knowledge whilst the latter does not, then the One Who has knowledge is more perfect. If the creator does not have knowledge, this would imply that the one who may or may not exist (creature) is more perfect than Him, and this is impossible.
2) Every type of knowledge that the created being has, comes from Allah, and it is impossible for the One Who created these beings with some attributes of perfection to be devoid of perfection; He is more entitled to perfection than they are, because whatever imperfections the created beings are above having, the Creator is more entitled to be above them and free of them.
All of this evidence may be summed up in one aayah (verse):
"Should not He Who has created know? And He is the Most Kind and courteous (to His slaves), All-Aware [of everything]." (Qur'an 67:14)
What confirms Allah's knowledge is when He tells us of events before they happen. Allah, the Almighty, told us in His previous Books of the Coming of our Messenger
, and his attributes, character and signs, and He told us of many of the characteristics of his ummah. In His Book (the Qur'an), He fortold that the Romans would be victorious over the Magian Persions within three to nine years, and this happened as fortold. There are many predictions of future events, which are part of the Unseen, in the Qur'an and Sunnah.
Texts Which indicate that Allah Has Decreed the deeds of His Slaves.
Tirmidhi narrated in his
sunan that 'Umar ibn al-Khattab (radi'Allahu anhu) said to the Messenger
"O' Messenger of Allah, do you think that what we strive to do emanates from our own initiative or somthing that has been decreed already?" He said, "It is something that has been decreed already, O' son of al-Khattab. Every person will be facilitated to what he intends to do. If he is one of the blessed, he will do that which will take him to Paradise, and if he is one of the doomed, he will be facilitated to do that which will send him to Hell."
Tirmidhi said: 'this is a saheeh hasan hadith.'
Allah knows who will go to Paradise and who will go to Hell.
Bukhari narrated that 'Imran ibn Husayn said: "A man said, 'O' Messenger of Allah, is it known who will go to Paradise and who will go to Hell?' He
said, 'Yes.' He asked, 'Then why should people strive?' He said: 'Everyone will be guided to do that which he was created.' "
A man asked: "O' Messenger of Allah, why do we not rely on what has been written, and not bother to strive?" He said: "Whoever is one of the blessed will end up doing the actions of those who are blessed, and whoever is one of the doomed will end up doing actions of those who are doomed." Then he said: "Strive, for everyone will be guided. Those who are blessed will be guided to do the actions of those who are blessed, and those who are doomed will be facilitated to do the actions of those who are doomed.". Then he
recited:
" As for him who gives [in charity] and keeps his duty to Allah and fears Him, And believes in Al-Husna [the best]. We will make smooth for him the path of ease [goodness]. But those who is greedy, miser and thinks himself self-sufficient, And belies Al-Husna, we will make smooth for him the path for evil." (Qur'an 92:5-10)
Allah says in the Qur'an:
"...And We tried them with good [blessings] and evil [calamities] in order that they might turn [to Allah's Obedience]." (7:168)
Then Allah, tells us that calamities and blessings do not happen outside of the framework of His decree and will:
".....Say: 'All things are from Allah,' so what is wrong with these people that they fail to understand any word?" (4:78)
Then Allah, the All-High, explains that evil, i.e., calamities, does not have any cause except the sins of a person, which come from his own self. But the good things that happen to a person have countless reasons, because they happen by the Grace of Allah-they may happen because of a person's good deeds, or otherwise, simply by the Grace of Allah. What people must do is to give thanks to their Lord and praise Him for His blessings to them, and they must repent frequently and seek His forgiveness for the sins that they have committed, which have brought upon them these disasters and calamities.
If you think about the words,
"Whatever of good reaches you, is from Allah, but whatever of evil befalls you, is from yourself..." (Qur'an 4:79)
You will realse that good and evil are what Allah does to His slaves, the calamities and blessings that He sends upon them. But the phrase "is from yourself" means, because of the sins of a person. Even if this is decreed, it is because Allah has decreed that calamities will come about because of sins.
Concerning good and evil in the sense of a person's good deeds and bad deeds, the Qur'an does not say "whatever befalls you"; rather Allah says:
"Whosoever brings good [Islamic Monotheism along with righteous deeds], he shall have the better thereof; and whosoever brings evil [polytheism along with evil deeds], then those who do evil deeds will only be requitted for what they used to do." (Qur'an 28:24)
Allah Subhana hu wa ta'aala does not create pure evil in which there is no good or benefit whatsoever for anybody, and in which there is no wisdom and mercy.
He does not punish people without them having sinned. Some scholars such as Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyah, Ibn al-Qayyim and others have explained the wisdom and mercy behind the creation of Iblees, insects and wild beasts.
Any created thing maybe considered good in one sense and evil in another.
Allah created Iblees in order to test His slaves through Him, for some will hate him and will fight him and oppose his way and fight his supporters, and will be friends of Ar-Rahmaan (Allah), and will submit themselves to Him; but others will befriend Iblees (Satan) and follow in his footsteps.
________________________________________________________________
please allow me to add a few Verses from the Glorious Qur'an:
"What ever of good reaches you, is from Allah, but whatever of evil befalls you, is from yourself......." (Qur'an 4:79)
"Whosoever does righteous good deed, it is (for the benefit of) his ownself; and whosoever does evil, it is against his ownself. And your Lord is not at all unjust to (His) slaves." (Qur'an 41:46)
So, those rapist and child molesters have certainly committed a crime, which will be held
against them!
Can i just also add; as the questioner mentioned:
If God made man in his own image...
Islam
does not actually believe in such a statement.
Allah does not resemble His creation! just as an example, if somebody created the light bulb, he would be known as the objects creator, right? Would he in anyway resemble the light bulb?? or say he created a Laptop...would his head be in a square shape? would he really resemble his creation? likewise, Allah is our Creater and never would he bring His attributes in resemblance with His Creation-Glory be to Him!
......"And there is nothing like unto Him" (Qur'an 112:4)
Moving on to the next question, the questioner asked:
2))) Allah had 2 pets Adam and eve they were pure innocent and did not know right from wrong because they have never seen sin. One mistake and he kicks them out of the Garden of Eden. Does this seem life a most forgiving god? I’m not a parent but if I had kids what ever they did id find it in my heart to forgive them why can’t Allah do the same.
The Ayah mentioned below proves that Allah
is Ever Forgiving Most-Merciful.Allah informs us in the Qu'ran:
'Say: "O 'Ibadi (My slaves) who have transgressed against themselves (by committing evil deeds and sins)! Despair not of the Mercy of Allah, verily, Allah forgives all sins. Truly, He is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful." ' (39:53)
I would also like you to look at a few verses from Surah Al-Baqarah:
'And We said: "O Adam! Dwell you and your wife in Paradise and eat both of you freely with pleasure and delight, of things therein as wherever you will, but come not near this tree or you both will be of the Zalimun (wrong doers)' (Qu'ran 2:35)
'Then Shaytan (Satan) made them slip therefrom (Paradise), and got them out from that in which they were. We said: "Get you down, all, with enmity between yourselves. On earth will be a dwelling place for you and an enjoyment for a time." (Qur'an 2:36)
'Then Adam received from his Lord Words. And his Lord pardoned him (accepted his repentence). Verily, He is the One Who forgives (accepts repentce), the Most Merciful.' (Qur'an 2:37)
'We said: "Get down all you from this place (the Paradise), then whenever there comes to you Guidance, from Me, and whoever follows My Guidance, there shall be no fear on them, nor shall they grieve." ' (Qur'an 2:38)
Subhan'Allah, just like your friend says that if he had a child, and if his child committed a mistake, he would forgive him; surely, after forgiving him, he would expect that his child would now follow his guidance right? (so that he does not make a mistake again.)
Likewise, reading the Verses above clearly
PROVES that Allah
has forgiven our father Adam and later guided him through His guidance. Allah is the Planner of planners, and surely He has planned this accordingly. We must see the Wisdom behind it, we are to be tested in our lives................
3))) Thou shall not kill Allah himself told Moses that to tell his people. So then why doesn’t Allah follow his own rule? Why does he murder innocent first born of Israel. How would this compassionate loving god be a baby killer? After hearing about this it made Kemal Mustapha Ataturk seem like a nice guy
The last question, to be very honest with you, seems rather unclear to me (personally)!
If we are talking about taking the life of a certain individual, then dont forget, Allah reminds us in the Glorious Qu'ran:
"Because of that We ordained for the children of Israel that if anyone killed a person not in retaliation of murder, or (and) to spread mischief in the land-it would be as if he killed all mankind, and if anyone saved a life, it would be as if he saved the life of all mankind..." (Surah Al-Maa'idah 5:32)
Subhan'Allah...one should be very careful not to put such false accusations on Allah the Almighy, verily, He (Allah) is the All-Just!
I may not have explained this particular question very well, as it seems alien to me; but if we comprehend the Wisdom of the above mentioned Verse, that would be more than enough for us to realise that Allah would never break His Own rule-Subhan'Allah!
Allah also says in the Qur'an:
"O Children of Israel! Remember My favour which I bestowed upon you, and fulfil (your obligation to) My covenent (with you) so that I fulfil (My Obligations to) your covenent (with Me), and fear none but Me." (2:40)
"O Children of Israel! Remember My favour which I bestowed upon you and that I preferred you to the 'Alamin [mankind and jinn (of your time and period, in the past)]." (2:47)
Subhan'Allah, one most not forget that the Dominon of the Heavens and the Earth belongs to Allah Alone!
Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi rajioun - To Allah we belong and to
Him we Shall return..for verily, 'Every soul shall taste death!'.....................................
I would like to conclude by mentioning Surat Al-Ikhlas or At-Tauhid (112), that is:
1.Say: 'He is Allah (the) One,
2.Allah-the Self-Sufficient Master, Whom all creatures need, (He neither eats nor drinks)
3.He begots not, nor was He begotten.
4.And there is none coequal or comparable to Him.'
May Allah guide your friend and cause you to help him in this noble path, purely for the sake of Allah-Ameen Ya Rabb!
If there's anything good in what i've said,
it is from Allah Alone; all faults, anything dumbfound, is from my side and Shaytaan!
Insha'Allah i pray this helps, sorry for the long essay!
I leave you in the View of Ar-Raheem,
Wassalam
your sister in Islam