Dear Sister Muslima 1, Ishallah I will do my best to make you understand as why the Ethiopian Goverment and their President Meles Zenawi’s policy of invading Somalia is wrong.
Why was it now so urgent that Meles took military action against a country that is week and defenseless after more than 15 years of fratricidal wars in part fuelled and aggravated by Meles himself?
During its preparation for the cowardly invasion, we have witnessed the Ethiopian regime and its diplomats grappling from one ground to another in a bid to justify the invasion: Jihadist threat against Ethiopia, the presence of Al Qai’da, ICU’s territorial ambition against Ethiopia, SOS call from the “Somali Government” in Baidowa, presence of Eritrea in Somalia, a 1995 assassination attempt against the late Abdul-Majid Hussein (God bless his sole), implementing a regional “Resolution” sponsored by IGAD, etc. In short the objective behind invading Somalia was defending the security and territorial integrity of Ethiopia from the ICU, guarding the Horn of Africa from “Islamic Extremism”, and protecting the world especially the US from the Al Qai’da network, all at the same time. What a righteous government, a devoted regional police, and a dutiful international servant!!!
Similarly, the invasion has nothing to do with the fight against global terrorism; 1) until recently, among the closest buddies and business associates of Meles Zenawi had been figures like Gadafi, the clerics in Iran, and Robert Mugabe of Zimbabwe; 2) Mr. Zenawi’s ruling party, TPLF, itself follows extremist ideology of its own which is a jumble of Stalinism, Mao’s little Red Book, and the Green Book of President Ghadafi; and 3) a version of an Christina Crusaders Fundamentalism style suicide mission was one of the tactics employed by Zenawi’s party during its fight against the previous regime of Ethiopia. Therefore, attributing the invasion to the fight of terrorism or the Islamic Court’s territorial ambitions against Ethiopia is both erroneous and a gross simplification of the complex game Zenawi has been playing in Somalia over the last several years.
Although Somalia had no legitimate government sense 1991 and had always been of great interest to Meles for fear of opposition activities (read mainly OLF and ONLF) than terrorism per se, the post 9/11 scenario spurred Meles to dive into Somalia to prepare a fertile ground to weave a reliable string to be pulled vis-à-vis its dealings with the US. During the occasion of the anointing ceremony at the White House, Mr. Zenawi presented himself, as the only tough guy who knows the nooks, creeks and bays of Somalia and that without his support any anti terrorism campaign in the region was doomed to failure. (In fact Mr. Zenawi and his comrades are pretty familiar with Somalia since Somalia was one of the launching pads used by the group in terrorizing the region in the ’70s and ‘80s. Therefore, the US policy makers had little reason to doubt the authority carried by Zenawi’s claim.)
None of these cover-ups, however, represent the true reasons for the debacle
Just few days before the invasion, an official from the International Crisis Group had stayed in Somalia for weeks and visited many parts of the country including Mogadishu. Upon his return to the US he was interviewed by the National Public Radio (NPR) where he emphasized that the allegation of Al Qaida presence in Somalia was absolutely false and that the ICU falling under Al Qaida’s control was a fabrication. The journalist then asked the gentleman as to why Assistant Secretary Jendayi Frazer reiterated these allegations, to which he replied that it was because “the State Department relied on the information fed by the Government of Ethiopia which is exaggerating the situation in Somalia so as to secure a continued support from the US Government.”
Accordingly, the presence of Al Qai’da and its domination over the ICU was a fabricated intelligence designed to heat up the scare and the otherwise legitimate US concern in the region; the invasion was pre-planned and carefully choreographed by Mr. Zenawi’s party. Ethiopians know very well from their experience at home that Mr. Zenawi’s party is a master in casting dummies, conjuring scares, forging claims, and seasoning make-believe stories. (That is how the Ethiopian government is conducting the fictitious charges against prominent Ethiopian politicians.) It was very easy for Mr. Zenawi to transpose his domestic skills to the foreign arena so as to deceive the US administration by overplaying his Somali card.