Who is Allah? His Names and Attributes

Tabassum07

Smile for Allah
:salam:

I recently finished reading a book titled "Who is Allah? His Names and Attributes and their Significance to the Individual" by Umm Abdurrahman Sakina Hirschfielder. I thought it was a very good and insightful book, so I had made some summarized notes while reading (as it was a borrowed book) and decided to share them here.

I was under the impression that their were only 99 names that Allah has. But it said that the reward is only for memorizing and applying 99 of Allah's names, Allah has far many more names which have been evidenced in Quran and Hadith, and there are many names that have not been revealed to humankind.

Names of Allah
According to Quran


  1. Allah: He Who Deserves to be Worshipped
  2. Al-'Adheem: The Most Great
  3. Al-'Afuww: The Pardoning
  4. Al-Ahad: The One
  5. Al-Akhir: The Last
  6. Al-Akram: The Most Generous
  7. Al-'Ala: The Most High
  8. Al-'Aleem: The Knowing
  9. Al-'Alim: The Knower
  10. Al-'Aliyy: The Most High
  11. Al-Awwal: The First
  12. Al-'Azeez: The Exalted in Might
  13. Al-Badee': The Originator
  14. Al-Bari': The Inventor, The Creator
  15. Al-Barr: The Most Courteous and Generous
  16. Al-Baseer: The Seeing
  17. Al-Batin: The Inward
  18. Adh-Dhahir: The Outward
  19. Faliqul-Habbi wan-Nawa: The Cleaver of Grain and Date Seeds
  20. Al-Fatir: The Creator
  21. Al-Fattah: The Judge
  22. Al-Ghaffar: The Perpetual Forgiver
  23. Al-Ghafir: The Forgiver
  24. Al-Ghafoor: The Forgiving
  25. Al-Ghaniyy: The Free of Need
  26. Al-Hadi: The Guide
  27. Al-Hafiyy: The Ever Gracious
  28. Al-Hafeedh: The Guardian
  29. Al-Hafidh: The Guradian
  30. Al-Hakam: The Judge
  31. Al-Hakeem: The Wise
  32. Al-Haleem: The Forbearing
  33. Al-Hameed: The Praiseworthy
  34. Al-Haqq: The Truth
  35. Al-Haseeb: The Reckoner
  36. Al-Hayy: The Ever-Living
  37. Al-Ilah: The God
  38. Al-Jabbar: The Compeller
  39. Al-Kabeer: The Grand
  40. Al-Kafeel: The Witness, The Guarantor (of oaths)
  41. Al-Kareem: The Generous
  42. Al-Khabeer: The Acquainted with all Things
  43. Al-Khaliq: The Creator
  44. Al-Khallaq: The Creator
  45. Al-Lateef: The Most Subtle and Kind
  46. Al-Majeed: The Glorious
  47. Al-Maleek: The Sovereign
  48. Al-Malik: The Sovereign
  49. Al-Maalik: The Sovereign, The Owner
  50. Al-Mateen: The Most Strong
  51. Al-Maula: The Protector
  52. Al-Mubeen: The Manifest
  53. Al-Muhaymin: The Overseer
  54. Al-Muheet: The Encompassing
  55. Al-Muhyee: The Giver of Life
  56. Al-Mujeeb: The Responsive
  57. Al-Mu'min: The Bestower of Faith (Trust)
  58. Al-Munshi': The Producer
  59. Al-Muqeet: The All-Able
  60. Al-Muqtadir: The Perfect in Ability
  61. Al-Musawwir: The Fashioner
  62. Al-Musta'an: The One Whose Help is Sought
  63. Al-Muta'al: The Exalted
  64. Al-Mutakabbir: The Superior
  65. An-Naseer: The Helper
  66. An-Noor: The Light
  67. Al-Qadeer: The All-Powerful
  68. Al-Qadir: The Able
  69. Al-Qahhar: The Prevailing
  70. Al-Qahir: The Irresistible (refers to decision and power)
  71. Al-Qareeb: The Near
  72. Al-Qawiyy: The All-Strong
  73. Al-Qayyoom: The Sustainer of all Existence
  74. Al-Quddoos: The Pure
  75. Ar-Rabb: The Lord
  76. Ar-Raheem: The Most Merciful
  77. Ar-Rahman: The Most Gracious
  78. Ar-Ra'oof: The Kind
  79. Ar-Raqeeb: The Observer
  80. Ar-Razzaq: The Provider
  81. As-Sadiq: The Truthful
  82. As-Salam: The Source of Peace and Perfection
  83. As-Samad: The Self-Sufficient Master
  84. As-Samee': The Hearing
  85. Ash-Shaheed: The Witness
  86. Ash-Shakir: The Appreciative
  87. Ash-Shakoor: The Appreciative
  88. At-Tawwab: The Accepting of Repentance
  89. Al-Wadood: The Most Loving
  90. Al-Wahhab: The Bestower
  91. Al-Wahid: The One
  92. Al-Wakeel: The Disposer of Affairs
  93. Al-Waliyy: The Protector, The Ally
  94. Al-Warith: The Inheritor
  95. Al-Wasi: The All-Encompassing
According to Sunnah

96. Al-Basit: The Munificent (Giver and Provider)
97. Ad-Dayan: The Judge
98. Al-Hannan: The Compassionate
99. Al-Hayee: The Modest
100. Al-Jameel: The Beautiful
101. Al-Jawad: The Magnanimous
102. Al-Mannan: The Benefactor
103. Al-Mu'akhkhir: The Deferrer
104. Al-Muhsin: The Charitable
105. Al-Muqaddim: The Expediter
106. Muqallibul-Quloob: The One Who Turns Hearts
107. Al-Mus'ir: The Price-Setter
108. Al-Mu'tee: The Giver
109. Al-Qabid: The Constrictor (Withholder)
110. Ar-Rafeeq: The Gentle
111. As-Sateer: The One Who Veils
112. As-Sayyid: The Master
113. Ash-Shafy: The One Who Cures
114. As-Subbooh: The Perfect
115. At-Tayyib: The Good
116. Al-Witr: The Single
 

Mahzala

فَتَبَارَكَ اللَّهُ أَحْسَنُ الْخَالِقِينَ
This is my nephew's lullaby :)

 

Tabassum07

Smile for Allah
Attributes of Allah

  • Attributes of Negation
    • Negating Disbeliever's Claims
      • Does not give birth, was not born
      • Nothing equal or comparable to Him
    • Negating Weakness
      • Does not Sleep or Become Drowsy
      • Does not die
      • No weariness touches Him
      • Does not do things without purpose
      • Does not forget
      • Does not need sustenance
  • Attributes of Affirmation
    • Attributes of Essence
      • Allah's Physical Self
        • Face
        • Eyes
        • Hands
        • Fingers
        • Feet
        • Shin
      • Eminence and Majesty
        • Owner of Majesty and Honour (Dhul-Jalali wal-Ikram)
        • Eminence, Honour ('Izzah)
        • Jealousy, Sense of Honour (Gheerah)
        • His Throne ('Arsh) and Chair (Kursi)
    • Attributes of Action
      • The Best of the Best
        • Most Just of Judges (Ahkamul-Hakimeen)
        • Best of Those Who Give Decision (Khayrul-Fatiheen)
        • Best of Inheritors (Khayrul-Waritheen)
        • Best of Providers (Khayrur-Raziqeen)
        • Most Merciful of the Merciful (Arhamur-Rahimeen)
        • Best of Creators (Ahsanul-Khaliqeen)
        • Best of Bestowers (Khayrul-Mu'teen)
        • Best to Accomodate (Khayrul-Munzileen)
      • Showing Mercy
        • Patience and Forbearance
        • Likes, is Pleased
        • Sends revelation
        • Accepts intercession
        • Rewards
        • Saves, Rescues
        • Does not burden us beyond our capacity
        • Gives signs and sends miracles
        • Sends down tranquility (Sakeenah)
      • Controls the Earth
        • Sends rain
        • Spreads
      • Displeasure of Allah
        • Dislikes
        • Anger
        • Curses (meaning Allah banishes them from His Mercy)
        • Punishes
        • Mocks
      • Allah's Movement
        • Establishes Himself (Istawa)
        • Descends
        • Comes
        • Grasps, Holds
      • Laws
        • Commands
        • Forbids
      • Other Attributes
        • Plans
        • Raises (Rafi')
        • Laughs
        • Speech
        • Presents examples
        • Does what He Wills
        • Causes death
        • Tests
        • Separates
        • The Companion (As-Sahib)
        • The Successor (Al-Khaleefah)
        • Promises
        • Gathers
 
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