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Home > Web TV Britain urges nationals to ‘stay indoors’ after Iranian protesters storm embassy compound
Tuesday, 29 November 2011


Iranian protesters wave flags that read “Oh Hussein,” referring to the grandson of Prophet Mohammed, as they stand on the wall of the British embassy in Tehran on Nov. 29, 2011. (AFP)

By Al Arabiya And Agencies
TEHRAN
Iranian protesters stormed the British embassy and another British diplomatic compound in Tehran on Tuesday, dramatically raising tensions with the West in a confrontation over the Islamic republic’s controversial nuclear program.

More than 20 protesters clambered over the walls of the embassy in the centre of the capital, ransacking offices, smashing windows and tearing down the British flag before Iranian police entered and stopped them, an AFP journalist at the scene reported.

In the second British diplomatic compound, in Tehran’s north, between 100 and 300 protesters burst in and occupied the property, which houses schools and residences, according to Iranian media.


The situation there was not immediately clear. The state news agency IRNA said the protesters had foreigners there in their control – that they were described as “protecting.”

An official in the British embassy told AFP all British diplomatic staff were safe and accounted for.

The British Foreign Office expressed outrage at the incursion into its embassy, saying it was “utterly unacceptable and we condemn it”.

Senior Foreign Office officials have spoken to the Iranian charge d’affaires in London “to urge the Iranian authorities to act with utmost urgency to ensure the situation is brought under control”, a spokesman said.

The ministry updated its travel advice on its website to read: “During a demonstration on 29 November the British embassy in Tehran was attacked, entered and set on fire.

“We advise all British nationals in Iran to stay inside and keep a low profile. Further advice will follow.”



Clashes and tear gas
Iranian police, after initially doing little to stop the protesters, clashed on Tuesday with hard-line students in front of the British embassy compound in central Tehran and fired tear gas to disperse the crowd, the semi-official the semi-official Fars news agency reported.

“Some students at the embassy have been injured and security forces are trying to force them out of the embassy. Some security forces have also been injured in clashes with protesters,” Fars said.

Police also secured the release of six employees of the British embassy compound in who had been taken hostage by the students earlier in the day.

Earlier, the crowd had chanted “Death to Britain” and demanded the British ambassador leave the country immediately in reaction to fresh sanctions London unveiled last week against Iran’s entire financial sector.

Protesters inside the embassy grounds were shown live on Iranian state television throwing stones at windows, breaking them, and one was seen climbing the wall with a looted portrait of Britain’s Queen Elizabeth II. Others threw embassy papers into the air.

At the northern compound, IRNA reported that protesters had carried off “classified and espionage documents” and also replaced the British flag there with the Iranian flag.

The scenes – which recalled the 1979 storming of the U.S. embassy that led to the rupture of U.S.-Iranian diplomatic ties – seriously added to an intensifying showdown between Iran and Western nations.

Iran on Monday passed a law to kick out Britain’s ambassador within the next two weeks and reduce diplomatic relations to the level of charge d’affaires because of the new sanctions.

Britain has said it will act “robustly” if Iran’s foreign ministry complies.

Its sanctions were announced in conjunction with the United States and Canada. EU foreign ministers on Thursday are expected to reveal new sanctions against Iran.

The European Union and the United States said Monday they were considering extra measures to pressure Iran on its nuclear activities.

The United States and its allies suspect Iran is seeking to build an atomic arsenal – a fear crystallized in a report by the U.N. nuclear watchdog this month that strongly suggested Tehran had researched nuclear warheads.

Israel, which views Iran as its biggest threat in the Middle East, is considering air strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities, according to recent Israeli media reports.

Iran has repeatedly denied its nuclear program is anything but for peaceful, civilian purposes. It has warned it would respond to any attack by raining missiles on Israel and Turkey.

Iran is already subject to four sets of U.N. sanctions designed to pressure it to halt its uranium enrichment activities, as well as the unilateral Western sanctions
 

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30 November 2011 Last updated at 10:04 GMT Share this pageEmail Print Share this page

832ShareFacebookTwitter.UK withdraws diplomatic staff from Iran after attackAdvertisementIran has apologised for the attacks but Britain has warned Tehran of 'serious consequences'
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Britain is withdrawing some diplomats from Iran following the attack on its embassy in the capital, Tehran, on Tuesday, diplomatic sources say.

The Foreign Office said "some staff" were leaving "for their own safety", but gave no further details of the numbers involved.

Norway has said it has closed its embassy, citing security concerns.

Tuesday's attack followed Britain's decision to impose further sanctions on Iran over its nuclear programme.

It led to Iran's parliament voting to reduce diplomatic relations with the UK.

'Hasty'

Hundreds of protesters - whom Iran described as "students" - massed outside the embassy compound on Tuesday afternoon before scaling the walls and the gates, burning British flags and a car.

Continue reading the main story
Analysis

James Reynolds

BBC Iran correspondent

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For many, an incursion into a Western embassy in Tehran triggers memories of one event - the storming by Iranian students of the US embassy in 1979.

More than 50 US diplomats and staff were held for more than 400 days. The US and Iran have yet to overcome the legacy of this event - the two countries have not restored diplomatic relations.

The British government has warned that Iran will face serious consequences. What these consequences may be is not yet clear, but Britain will want to act alongside its partners in the EU.

In April 1997, all EU countries withdrew their ambassadors for seven months because Iranian intelligence agents had been found guilty of murdering four Iranian Kurds in Germany.

UK's fortress falls to rising Iranian ire
Another UK diplomatic compound in northern Tehran, known locally as Qolhak Garden, was also overrun and damaged.

Iran said it regretted the incident, which it described as "unacceptable behaviour by a small number of protesters".

According to AFP news agency, a first group of embassy staff are flying out to Dubai.

In a statement on Wednesday, the British Foreign Office said Mr Cameron and Foreign Secretary William Hague had "made clear that ensuring the safety of our staff and their families is our immediate priority".

"In the light of yesterday's events and to ensure their ongoing safety, some staff are leaving Tehran," it said.

British Prime Minister David Cameron has warned of "serious consequences", while the US, EU and UN Security Council also condemned the attack.

Iranian parliament speaker Ali Larijani has described the UN Security Council's condemnation as "hasty", according to state television.

"The hasty move in the Security Council in condemning the students' actions was done to cover up previous crimes of America and Britain while the police did all they could to keep the peace," Mr Larijani was quoted as saying.

Norway decided to shut its Tehran embassy due to "security concerns" after the attack on the British embassy, foreign ministry spokeswoman Hilde Steinfeld said.

But it is not evacuating its staff from Iran, she said.

Downgraded relations

The attack came a week after the US, Canada and the UK announced new sanctions against the Islamist state, including measures to restrict the activities of the Iranian central bank.

For its part, the UK said it would sever all financial ties with Iran - the first time Britain has cut off all banking relations with another state.

The move came after a new report by the UN's nuclear watchdog (IAEA), which said Iran had carried out tests "relevant to the development of a nuclear device".

Iran denies the accusations, saying its nuclear progamme is solely for civilian purposes.

On Sunday, Iran's parliament voted by a large majority to downgrade diplomatic relations with the UK in response to the recent action.
 

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'Iranians have 48 hours to leave'
Diplomats working at the Iranian embassy in London must leave Britain by Friday afternoon.

They must depart by 14:00 GMT after their expulsion was ordered by Foreign Secretary William Hague, after the British embassy in Tehran was stormed.

Tuesday's attack by hundreds of protesters followed Britain's decision to impose further sanctions on Iran over its nuclear programme.

The sanctions led to Iran's parliament reducing diplomatic ties with the UK.

"If any country makes it impossible for us to operate on their soil, they cannot expect to have a functioning embassy here," Mr Hague told MPs on Wednesday.

The foreign secretary said there had been "some degree of regime consent" in the attacks on the embassy and on another UK diplomatic compound in Tehran.

He also said all UK diplomatic staff in Tehran had been evacuated and the embassy closed.

Mr Hague said relations between the UK and Iran were now at their lowest level, but the UK was not severing relations with Tehran entirely.

Iran's foreign ministry called the British move "hasty", state TV reported, according to Reuters, and said Iran would take "further appropriate action".

Germany, France and the Netherlands announced on Wednesday that they were recalling their ambassadors to Tehran for consultation and Norway said it was temporarily closing its embassy there as a precaution.

Hundreds of protesters - whom Iran described as "students" - massed outside the embassy compound on Tuesday afternoon before scaling the walls and the gates, burning British flags and a car.

Another UK diplomatic compound in northern Tehran, known locally as Qolhak Garden, was also overrun and damaged.

Iran said it regretted the incident, which it described as "unacceptable behaviour by a small number of protesters".

Mr Hague said the majority of those taking part had been members of a regime-backed Basij militia group.


Pictures have emerged of British embassy offices being searched by protesters He said the private quarters of staff and the ambassador had been ransacked, the main embassy office set on fire and personal possessions belonging to UK diplomats stolen.

The US, EU and UN Security Council also condemned the attacks.

Last week, the US, Canada and the UK announced new sanctions against Iran, including measures to restrict the activities of the Iranian central bank.

The UK said then it was severing all financial ties with Iran.

The move followed a report by the UN's nuclear watchdog (IAEA) that said Iran had carried out tests "relevant to the development of a nuclear device".

Iran denies the accusations, saying its nuclear programme is solely for peaceful purposes.

On Sunday, Iran's parliament voted by a large majority to downgrade diplomatic relations with the UK in response to the recent action
 
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