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احبك ىارب
The Prophet’s Sermon on Ramadhan
Baihaqi reported on the authority of Salman Al-Farsi (Radhi Allah
‘Anh) that Prophet (Sallallaahu Alaihi Wasalaam) delivered a sermon
on the last day of the month of Sha’ban. In it he (Sallallaahu
Alaihi Wasalaam) said,
“O People! The month of Allah (Ramadan) has come with its mercies,
blessings and forgivenesses. Allah has decreed this month the best of
all months. The days of this month are the best among the days and the
nights are the best among the nights and the hours during Ramadan are
the best among the hours. This is a month in which you have been
invited by Him (to fast and pray). Allah has honoured you in it. In
every breath you take is a reward of Allah, your sleep is worship,
your good deeds are accepted and your invocations are answered.
Therefore, you must invoke your Lord in all earnestness with hearts
free from sin and evil, and pray that Allah may help you to keep fast,
and to recite the Holy Qur’an. Indeed!, miserable is the o*!ne who
is deprived of Allah’s forgiveness in this great month. While
fasting remember the hunger and thirst o*!n the Day of Judgement. Give
alms to the poor and needy. Pay respect to your elders, have sympathy
for your youngsters and be kind towards your relatives and kinsmen.
Guard your tongue against unworthy words, and your eyes from scenes
that are not worth seeing (forbidden) and your ears from sounds that
should not be heard.
Be kind to orphans so that if your children may become orphans they
will also be treated with kindness. Do repent to Allah for your sins
and supplicate with raised hands at the times of prayer as these are
the best times, during which Allah Almighty looks at His servants with
mercy. Allah Answers if they supplicate, Responds if they call, Grants
if He is asked, and Accepts if they entreat. O people! you have made
your conscience the slave of your desires.
Make it free by invoking Allah for forgiveness. Your back may break
from the heavy load of your sins, so prostrate yourself before Allah
for long intervals, and make this load lighter. Understand fully that
Allah has promised in His Honour and Majesty that, people who perform
salat and sajda (prostration) will be guarded from Hell-fire o*!n the
Day of Judgement.
O people!, if anyone amongst you arranges for iftar (meal at sunset)
for any believer, Allah will reward him as if he had freed a slave,
and Allah will forgive him his sins. A companion asked: “but not all
of us have the means to do so” The Prophet (Sallallaahu Alaihi
Wasalaam) replied: Keep yourself away from Hell-fire though it may
consist of half a date or even some water if you have nothing else.
O people!, anyone who during this month cultivates good manners, will
walk over the Sirat (bridge to Paradise) o*!n the day when feet will
tend to slip. For anyone who during this month eases the workload of
his servants, Allah will make easy his accounting, and for anyone who
doesn’t hurt others during this month, Allah will safeguard him from
His Wrath o*!n the Day of Judgement. Anyone who respects and treats an
orphan with kindness during this month, Allah shall look at him with
kindness o*!n that Day. Anyone who treats his kinsmen well during this
month, Allah will bestow His Mercy o*!n him o*!n that Day, while
anyone who mistreats his kinsmen during this month, Allah will keep
away from His Mercy.
Whomever offers the recommended prayers during this month, Allah will
save him from Hell, and whomever observes his obligations during this
month, his reward will be seventy times the reward during other
months. Whomever repeatedly invokes Allah’s blessings o*!n me, Allah
will keep his scale of good deeds heavy, while the scales of others
will be tending to lightness. Whomever recites during this month an
ayat (verse) of the Holy Qur’an, will get the reward of reciting the
whole Qur’an in other months.
O people!, the gates of Paradise remain open during this month. Pray
to your Lord that they may not be closed for you. While the gates of
Hell are closed, pray to your Lord that they never open for you. Satan
has been chained, invoke your Lord not to let him dominate you.”
Ali ibn Talib (Radhi Allah ‘Anh) said: “I asked, ‘O messenger of
Allah, what are the best deeds during this month’?” ‘He replied:
‘O Abu-Hassan, the best of deeds during this month is to be far from
what Allah has forbidden’.”
Baihaqi reported on the authority of Salman Al-Farsi (Radhi Allah
‘Anh) that Prophet (Sallallaahu Alaihi Wasalaam) delivered a sermon
on the last day of the month of Sha’ban. In it he (Sallallaahu
Alaihi Wasalaam) said,
“O People! The month of Allah (Ramadan) has come with its mercies,
blessings and forgivenesses. Allah has decreed this month the best of
all months. The days of this month are the best among the days and the
nights are the best among the nights and the hours during Ramadan are
the best among the hours. This is a month in which you have been
invited by Him (to fast and pray). Allah has honoured you in it. In
every breath you take is a reward of Allah, your sleep is worship,
your good deeds are accepted and your invocations are answered.
Therefore, you must invoke your Lord in all earnestness with hearts
free from sin and evil, and pray that Allah may help you to keep fast,
and to recite the Holy Qur’an. Indeed!, miserable is the o*!ne who
is deprived of Allah’s forgiveness in this great month. While
fasting remember the hunger and thirst o*!n the Day of Judgement. Give
alms to the poor and needy. Pay respect to your elders, have sympathy
for your youngsters and be kind towards your relatives and kinsmen.
Guard your tongue against unworthy words, and your eyes from scenes
that are not worth seeing (forbidden) and your ears from sounds that
should not be heard.
Be kind to orphans so that if your children may become orphans they
will also be treated with kindness. Do repent to Allah for your sins
and supplicate with raised hands at the times of prayer as these are
the best times, during which Allah Almighty looks at His servants with
mercy. Allah Answers if they supplicate, Responds if they call, Grants
if He is asked, and Accepts if they entreat. O people! you have made
your conscience the slave of your desires.
Make it free by invoking Allah for forgiveness. Your back may break
from the heavy load of your sins, so prostrate yourself before Allah
for long intervals, and make this load lighter. Understand fully that
Allah has promised in His Honour and Majesty that, people who perform
salat and sajda (prostration) will be guarded from Hell-fire o*!n the
Day of Judgement.
O people!, if anyone amongst you arranges for iftar (meal at sunset)
for any believer, Allah will reward him as if he had freed a slave,
and Allah will forgive him his sins. A companion asked: “but not all
of us have the means to do so” The Prophet (Sallallaahu Alaihi
Wasalaam) replied: Keep yourself away from Hell-fire though it may
consist of half a date or even some water if you have nothing else.
O people!, anyone who during this month cultivates good manners, will
walk over the Sirat (bridge to Paradise) o*!n the day when feet will
tend to slip. For anyone who during this month eases the workload of
his servants, Allah will make easy his accounting, and for anyone who
doesn’t hurt others during this month, Allah will safeguard him from
His Wrath o*!n the Day of Judgement. Anyone who respects and treats an
orphan with kindness during this month, Allah shall look at him with
kindness o*!n that Day. Anyone who treats his kinsmen well during this
month, Allah will bestow His Mercy o*!n him o*!n that Day, while
anyone who mistreats his kinsmen during this month, Allah will keep
away from His Mercy.
Whomever offers the recommended prayers during this month, Allah will
save him from Hell, and whomever observes his obligations during this
month, his reward will be seventy times the reward during other
months. Whomever repeatedly invokes Allah’s blessings o*!n me, Allah
will keep his scale of good deeds heavy, while the scales of others
will be tending to lightness. Whomever recites during this month an
ayat (verse) of the Holy Qur’an, will get the reward of reciting the
whole Qur’an in other months.
O people!, the gates of Paradise remain open during this month. Pray
to your Lord that they may not be closed for you. While the gates of
Hell are closed, pray to your Lord that they never open for you. Satan
has been chained, invoke your Lord not to let him dominate you.”
Ali ibn Talib (Radhi Allah ‘Anh) said: “I asked, ‘O messenger of
Allah, what are the best deeds during this month’?” ‘He replied:
‘O Abu-Hassan, the best of deeds during this month is to be far from
what Allah has forbidden’.”