Salam Aleikum brothers and sisters.
I am a revert now for about 5 weeks, and have been praying dilligently 5 times a day. I have a number of questions, and I was wondering if anyone can give me advice.
I just read on a website regarding prayer times:
The Prophet (Sal Allaahu Alayhi wa sallam) was asked: Which deed is best? He said: “Prayer done on time.” (al-Bukhaari, Muslim)
My questions are:
1) I realised that I have not prayed on time, especially Fajr prayer, which I usually do up to an hour after sunrise. Is this a sign of laziness or hypocrisy?
2) and what must I do when I can't perform the Zuhr prayer because I am at work and there are no clean facilities for wudu? I usually delay the Zuhr prayer to around 5pm some days when I arrive home; is this correct behaviour?
3) I have looked at prayer times on 3 separate (Islamic) websites, and they state prayer times for 6 lots of prayers: Fajr, Sunrise, Zuhr, Asr, Mahgrib and Isha. In all my research and discussions with muslims, I never came across 6 prayers a day; namely the Sunrise prayer. I thought the Fajr prayer WAS the sunrise prayer. Can someone please clarify this please. I'm confused.
I hope Allah forgives and guides me correctly, Insha' Allah.
Thanks brothers and sisters
Mustafa Samios
Asalaamu Alaikum wr wb brother hope your well and in good health. My brother we have to do our best to get into the habit of reading Fajr because firstly it is compulsory so there is no excuses and secondly we would be missing out on a GREAT reward for waking up for the pleasure of Allah and what does the person who gives Adhan(Call to prayer)say in the Masjid? Asalaatu kharuminanowm (Salah is better than sleep), and thirdly we would be incurring a GREAT sin for missing this Salah for no valid reason.
Once one gets into the habit of praying this Salah then it will become easy to pray every morning and one of the great benefits of this Slah is that one will have GREAT noor (Divine Light) on the face for the person who reads Fajr and ones day will also go really well because Allah helps those who sacrifice their sleep and get up to pray to him.
One just has to get into the habit of sleeping early so one can comfortably wake up on time to pray Fajr and putting a couple of alarms may help depending on what you think is the best method of waking up for fajr.
I find that putting two alarms on and placing them in difficult to reach places in my room is the BEST way to wake up for Fajr but the one has to be VERY careful that one does not just turn the alarm off and go back to bed thinking that their just going to rest for a couple of minutes because this is the deception of shaythan!
Brother it is VERY important for us to try our very best to pray Fajr as it is VERY important and we will see amazing changes in our lives when we read this Salah regularly inshallah.
My brother ive worked for MANY organisations and ive found that there is absolutley NO excuse for us to miss ANY Salah at work. It is in fact VERY easy to pray at work. At lunch time we can VERY easily pray Zuhr. If your lunch is only short then go to the toilet before your lunch starts and do isthanja and wudhu. Make sure you ALWAYS have with you an empty bottle and it would help if you had slippers because you can just get into them when your wanting to do wudhu and it would make it much easier although ive never brought them with me to work it would be best as you can easily put them into a bag and take them with you to work along with an empty bottle which you can use for doing isthinja with.
I understand non muslims use the toilets and the toilet seat may not be clean. Simple solution-Allah has created water as a purifier for EVERYTHING. So just wet or soak some tissue and wipe the toilet seat or pour water over the toilet seat from the bottle that you have and there you have a clean toilet seat where you can sit down and do your business.
You have the bottle with you that you can fill up with water and use to clean yourself with.
After that you can easily do wudhu in the sink and again it would help if you had slippers because it would be easier to wash your feet with or what i sometimes do is put tissues on the floor and take my shoes and socks off and stand on the tissues and do my wudhu and afterwards just wipe the water off myself with using tissues.
You should ALWAYS try your best to read Sunnah Mu'khaddha because it is an important Sunnah. In Fajr there is 2 rakat Sunnah Mu'khaddha before the 2 rakat Fardh and this Sunnah Mu'khaddha of Fajr is the MOST emphasised and important Sunnah Salah of all the 5 times prayers apart from Fardh and Wajib of course.
In Zuhr there is 4 rakat Sunnah Mu'khaddha before the four fardh of Zuhr and there is 2 Sunnah Mu'khaddha and 2 Nafl after that. In Asr there is no Sunnah Mu'khaddha it is 4 ghayr Mu'khaddha which means that it is not so important or emphasised but one should still try and read it for extra rewards. In Maghrib there is 2 rakat Sunnah Mu'khaddha after the 3 Fardh and then 2 rakat Nafl which is optional.
In Isha there Is 4 rakat Ghayr Mu'khaddha and then 4 rakat Fardh,then 2 rakat Sunnah Mu'khaddha and then it is optional to pray the 2 Nafl and then there is 3 rakat wajib which is obligatory and if it is missed then one has to pray Qadha(Make up for it) and then finally after the 3 rakat wajib there is 2 rakat Nafl to pray if one wishes.
The Mu'khaddha is emphasised so we should read it but if we have a valid reason then it can be left otherwise we should try our best not to miss out on these GREAT rewards but if we mis it often without a valid reason then we may be sinful for carelessly leaving out an emphasised Sunnah.
Nafl prayers are superogatory prayers or extra prayers and one should also read these as much as one can because if there is a deficiency in our Salah then our Nafl prayers cover up that deficiency. Also Nafl prayers will help us a lot in the hereafter where we ae in need of as many good deeds as possible and Nafl prayers is also the best way of gaining closesness to Allah so it should be read as much as possible.
Salah should NEVER be delayed because Allah has stated in the Qur'an that he has set each of the prayers in its prescribed times so they should ALWAYS be read in their prescribed times. Delaying a Salah for no reason is very sinful. We should ALWAYS try our best to pray on time and NOT delay any Salah till its last moments.
Salah should also be done with complete sincerity and concetration. I know at times ones mind can wonder but we HAVE to concentrate on what we are saying in the Salah and would really recommend that we all should learn the translation of Salah so we understand what were saying in Salah.
We should ALWAYS picture as Allah is watching us or were watching him whilst we pray the Salah because Allah is watching our every move whilst we pray Salah so how should we behave when our creator us watching us worship him?
In the workplace it is VERY easy to pray all the Salah and one should not feel ashamed to pray at work but PROUD that one is worshipping the lord and fulfilling their obligation to him because he is the one that gave you that job. He is the one that is giving you the energy and ability to perform that job. He is the one that may increase your sustainance and give you blessings in your income and work.
No manager or supervisor should ever have ANY problems in giving you a few minutes to pray Salah if you needed it.
It is shaythan who decieved you into thinking you should'nt and he does'nt want you to pray it anywhere let alone at home. We should not pray Salah when it is convenient to us but we should pray it no matter what situation were in or what were doing. The whole world is a masjid so we can pray ANYWHERE apart from toilets and visibly dirty places of course.
So pray Salah at work proudly no matter what happens because we have to build our life around our Salah not the otherway around.
Sunrise marks the end of the Fajr prayer and of course it varies throughout the year.
It is haraam(forbidden) to pray at sunrise,sunset and Zawal(When the sun is at its highest).The reason for this is because of the fact that people in the past used to pray to the sun. So that is why prayers at these times are forbidden to avoid what the evil sun worshippers did in the past.
Also brother we should try our best to pray our Salah in the Masjid as much as we can because for men it is incumbent that we pray in the Masjid and for women it is more reward to pray at home. It is such a beautiful feeling to pray in teh house of Allah and every prayer with jamaat(Congregation) is at least 70 times or more reward than reading alone. If you have a fellow Muslim at work then encourage him to pray with you and you can read together and form a jamat and you will get 70 times more reward inshallah aswell as getting the reward of the person you encouraged to read with you.
So we should try our best to pray Fajr and all the Salah with in the Masjid and if we can't then at least pray their as much as we can and is possible.
Allah chose you and has given you imaan(Faith) because he has seen something in you that he likes and this gift is not given to everyone because Allah clearly states in the Qur'an that if he wanted to he could have given imaan to everyone but ONLY he knows which hearts are the hearts of the rejectors and only he knows which hearts would accept the truth and he has chosen you out of SO many countless people and given you the most AMAZING gift of imaan, so be proud and lets worship Allah wholeheartedly with full sincerity and humility because our most compassionate lord has given us EVERYTHING!
If there is anything else you need or any help with anything at all then please don't hesitate to ask. Please remember me in your prayers, Jazakallah, Allah Hafiz!